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Donna Thompson agrees. She & her
partner teach obedience and agility classes through their Blue Ridge Dog
Training Club in Charles Town, West Virginia. They look at training "from
the dog's point of view." She looks back on over 30 years of training dogs and
also using these companions in therapy work at nursing homes. She offers
these 10 helpful tips to avoid making the mistakes many human/canine
relationships face.
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BE CONSISTENT. This is often the "number
one" mistake people make in training and obedience. Owners allow a dog
to get away with something as a puppy, believing it to be cute.
However, when the dog grows up and then believe the behavior is O.K., the
owners no longer think it's so cute. In addition, owners may allow a
behavior to occur one time with no comment but scold the dog for doing the
same behavior the next time.
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HAVE A CLEAR VOCABULARY. We need to keep the
same vocabulary with the dog so that the dog understands what is expected.
For example, a simple "No" command used consistently, is much better than
using the words "Don't", "Stop-it" or "Quit" randomly.
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HAVE A SCHEDULE. Dogs handle life far better
on a regular schedule. They look to you for direction and you need to
give this structure to them.
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KNOW YOUR PLACE. People make the mistake of
trying to treat the dog as their equal. A dog is a pack animal and
wants direction from its owner. You can be "quietly gentle" with a
dog, but you need to set the boundaries.
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CHOOSE A COMPATIBLE PARTNER. Different breeds
(or mixtures of breeds) produce different challenges. People often
choose the wrong dog for their own energy levels and personalities.
Terriers, hounds and northern breeds (huskies and malamutes) are normally
pretty difficult to train. The are extremely independent and are not
concerned necessarily about "pleasing" their owners. For the first
time dog-owner, a golden retriever might be a better choice. Their
sole purpose in life is to make you happy. So observe the dog you
choose carefully. Watch how it acts, observe the energy level, and
talk with the shelter counselor to find more about the personality.
Find a companion that matches your own personality.
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TRAIN & STIMULATE. Too many dogs end up in
shelters because their owners could not give them the training and mental
stimulation they need. Many are very intelligent animals. By
learning as much as possible about training and energy requirements, a
person can create a friendship rather than frustration.
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REWARD. Do you do things better
when you are praised or reprimanded? Dogs are no different. Many
owners rely too heavily on punishment. When that is combined with poor
communication and inconsistency, a dog is often left bewildered. Donna
Thompson, in her training routines, uses "affection training with lots of
voice and food rewards." If a dog makes a mistake, she just ignores it and
repeats the command. The dog soon learns that they get praise and
cookies for doing what's right.
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BE ACTIVE. People need to take a more active
role in their dog's life. Their dog needs to be around other people
and other dogs for proper socialization. To "bond", you need to share
time. Dogs truly want to become a member of your family. Finding
a dog only to tie it outside in the yard, simply isn't what dogs were
created for. The more time you spend with them, the more rewards you
both will reap. If you have ever been to Europe, you'll find dogs in
restaurants, stores and everywhere. The dogs are quite well-behaved
because they have been in all the families' activities and have long learned
to be "good citizens."
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TEACH NOW. The old adage, "you can't teach an
old dog new tricks," is not correct. A dog of any age can learn new
things. However, don't delay training. Be gentle and stick to
every session. Find time to help your dog learn this complicated
"human" language. Remember, he must know TWO languages - his AND
yours.
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FIND QUALITY TIME. Dogs accept you just the
way you are but avoid trying to work with your dog if you are cranky, tired,
have been drinking or are not in a good mood. Losing your composure
with your dog, can set your dog's learning back for months. Dogs are a
lot like us. They seem to remember the bad things that happen to them
and tend to forget all the good things!
Short 10-minute sessions daily will reap big rewards.
Have a plan for what you want to work on each session and ALWAYS end on a
happy note. Have a special toy that you only bring out during the
session is a super idea. Pull it out of your bag and make a big deal
of giving it to them. Put it away at
the end of the session and keep it hidden until the next time. This
will keep the interest level very high. They'll look forward to
spending that valuable time with you!
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Updated 08/30/07 |
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